Tips for Reasonable Adjustments

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Below are some examples of ways in which you could make reasonable adjustments to support your learner’s needs in practice placement.   It is not a definitive list and we recognise that reasonable adjustments will vary depending on what can be reasonably met within the placement setting.

Learning, communication and numeracy skills

  • Provide clear and direct instructions
  • Supplement verbal information visually or in written formats
  • Clear goal setting with expectations and boundaries
  • Templates, crib sheets or examples of written work
  • More time to process information or for note writing
  • Allow use of my own (or any) assistive technology to support note writing (specify the technology required)
  • Information provided in smaller segments (chunks)
  • If required to give a presentation, to do so to educator/small group only (not whole team/service)
  • Opportunities to practice tasks to become familiar first
  • Important information to be provided more than once to support memory/processing

Concentration, awareness, memory and ability to learn and understand  

  • A timetable for the first week of placement in advance of starting
  • Negotiate e weekly timetable
  • Alert to changes in timetable as far in advance as possible
  • Negotiate flexible start/finish times
  • Negotiate blended option to work from home to ‘break up’ working week
  • Negotiate support with commute (flexible start/end time, possible accommodation on site)
  • Time off for a regular appointment
  • Will be using DSA to fund travel to/from placement

Environmental (physical, sensory, social) adjustments

  • Pre-placement visit (and providing a map)
  • Negotiate adaptations to manual handling tasks
  • Access to a quiet space for note/report writing during noisier times
  • Use of ear defenders in office spaces (learner to provide)
  • Access to a space without bright lights for note/report writing
  • Regular access to toilet facilities
  • Able to move position regularly (avoiding prolonged sitting and standing)
  • More frequent breaks throughout the day
  • Accommodate for support worker or assistance dog

Mobility or physical requirements

  • Ensure placement setting is already adapted if learner is a wheelchair user:
    • Safe means of access to and egress from the work area. May require a ramp at the main entrance to allow wheelchair access.
    • Handrails at the sides of the ramps and easy-to-open doors should also be provided, with corridors, work and toilet areas wide enough to allow wheelchairs to move along them easily.
    • Reduced height bench/storage shelves/fume hood available.
    • It may also be necessary to relocate light switches, door handles or shelving for people who have difficulty reaching these
  • A shorter commute may be recommended for this need (although the university policy states commutes can be up to 90 mins)
  • Suggest that placement setting completes own risk assessment
  • Alter the height or location of task equipment /materials for safe and easy access and reach.
  • Use of seating aid or specialist chair (learner to provide)
  • Move work location to a more suitable/accessible area if possible
  • Fire evacuation considerations, specific Personal Emergency Evacuation Plan (PEEP) likely to be needed
  • Learners articulate understanding of Manual Handling (MH) techniques
  • Learners are supervised and supported with MH throughout the placement
  • Use of lift or handrails on stairs
  • Contingency plans if learner is expected to travel elsewhere or conduct a home visit. Consider distance (for walking, driving or by public transport), duration to manage fatigue; and frequency in the day
  • A pre-placement visit (and providing a map)
  • Level access to and around the workplace: ensure placement setting is already adapted if learner is a wheelchair user:
    • Safe means of access to and egress from the work area. May require a ramp at the main entrance to allow wheelchair access.
    • Handrails at the sides of the ramps and easy-to-open doors should also be provided, with corridors, work and toilet areas wide enough to allow wheelchairs to move along them easily.
    • Reduced height bench/storage shelves/fume hood available.
    • It may also be necessary to relocate light switches, door handles or shelving for people who have difficulty reaching these.

Interruption of consciousness – (fainting or epilepsy, (anticipated or unexpected)

  • Fire evacuation considerations, specific Personal Emergency Evacuation Plan (PEEP)
  • Rest periods after an event/episode
  • A place to lie horizontally or decrease prolonged standing for specific conditions such as POTS. When seated, may need to put feet up.
  • Suggest placement setting completes own risk assessment.

Diabetes and other conditions requiring regular medication /food/ access to toilet facilities  

  • Allow for breaks to take medication or food for condition
  • Safe storage of food and/or medication
  • Infection control
  • Accommodate regular access to toilet facilities
  • Suggest placement setting completes own risk assessment.

Upper limb function

  • Suggestion of any (small) equipment that learner can use e.g. built up grips or technology to aid note-writing
  • Suggest that placement setting completes own risk assessment.

Aerobic & physical fitness/ stamina

  • Breaks and regular rest periods
  • Manage posture with appropriate seating and/or supports (learners own)
  • Decrease long periods of standing or walking
  • Use of lift or handrails on stairs
  • Suggest that placement setting completes own risk assessment.

Vision

  • Provide documents and labels in larger text (or Braille)
  • Enlarge signs
  • Improved lighting/contrast
  • Floors should be well maintained to prevent accidents
  • Suggest that placement setting completes own risk assessment

Hearing and Speech

  • Agree simple signs, particularly for in the event of an emergency. Consider the need for sign language
  • Fit flashing lights to alarm systems or agree a strategy in place
  • Suggest that placement setting completes own risk assessment.

Skin Function

  • Accommodate for dressings or skin covering used where appropriate
  • Risk assessed by placement setting if required to work with hot or cold temperatures (e.g. Activity of Daily Living, ADL, Assessment and Interventions such as meal prep, bathing, washing); or if frequent hand cleaning is needed.
Mental health and wellbeing
  • Negotiate regular check-ins with Educator or a named person
  • Would benefit from clear and constructive feedback
  • Allow extra time for reflecting

For more tips on support for specific diagnoses or learning needs, see the section which contains informative posters here and here.