Audit of Social Media Marketing

Chaffey Digital Marketing Communication Mix

 

(Chaffey and Smith, 2017)

Chaffey’s Communication Mix for Traffic Building (Chaffey and Smith, 2017)

Social Listening and Online Reputation Management

It is important to listen to what customers are on social media are saying. This should not be just about your brand but social issues too.  Great ideas for your brand’s success lies in getting suggestions and feedback from a brand’s customers. A perfect example of this is how customers helped international  coffee chain, Starbucks create an online buzz, improve products and increase engagement on social media(Perepu, 2013).

Audience Analysis

This answers the question who are we reaching? To analyse who a brand is reaching it is important to look at its followers online. Most social media platforms give the names, age, gender, location and in some instances the interests of those people that follow each brand. This information is critical in the creation of a customer persona (aka Buyer Persona). This helps our brand’s content strategy.

Internal Audits

Create a social media metric that:

  1. Lists all Social Media platforms and properties
  2. Notes posting frequency
  3. Tracks follower counts
  4. Observes engagement rates and times
  5. and monitors all referral traffic rates

To stay on message it is important to delete or report off brand accounts that could harm the social value of a brand to the social media company. When Drinks brand Barcardi approached Instagram about the use of their copyrighted brand name by rapper Cardi B (formerly BaCardi B), the social media company deleted her account several times before she changed her stage name to Cardi B.

 (The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, 2017)

Once the internal audit is done consider moving away from channels with low or poor traffic, for example, MySpace is a digital media cemetery where good brands go to die. Shift resources towards channels with greater engagement that better reach your target audience.

It is also important at this point to identify both top performing and poorly performing content. This is important for the creating a viable content strategy that.

All this collation of data allows for the comparison of historical social media performance and engagement to current levels. This helps gauge the efficacy of the social media strategy.

Competitor Audits

In 1624 English poet, John Donne, wrote: “No man is an island.” How does a brand know if it is doing well? If it can keep track of what its competitors are doing? using the same 5 metrics mentioned in Internal Audits above, a brand can learn from its competitors’ failures and success. It’s important to find out what content of theirs outperforms ours. This can be used to tailor our message. The competitors are not the only source of information. Aspirational brands are a treasure trove of brand engagement tactics.

Wrap-up Audit 

There are mainly 2 methods of wrapping up a Social Media audit:

  1. SWOT Analysis – Gives a more formal understanding of the Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities and Threats
  2. Start-Stop or Continue – START, if a stratagem seems promising. STOP, if it is ineffective. CONTINUE if it is doing well.

To be effective a social media audit should be done monthly not just when there is a change in strategic focus. this helps track changes in customer tastes,

References

Chaffey, D. and Smith, P. (2017). Digital marketing excellence. 5th ed. Abingdon, Oxfordshire: Routledge, pp.367, 232-47, 253-6.

 Perepu, I. (2013). Starbucks: Brewing Customer Experience Through Social Media. IBS Centre for Management Research, [online] 513-001-1(1), pp.1-19. Available at: http://www.bu.edu/goglobal/a/goglobal_courses/tm648/spain/starbucks.pdf [Accessed 17 Dec. 2017].

Social Media Governance (2015). Social Media Governance. [online] Socialmediagovernance.com. Available at: http://socialmediagovernance.com/ [Accessed 19 Dec. 2017].

The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon (2017). Jimmy Fallon Interviews Cardi B.

Available at: https://youtu.be/8LPVjHxXvJM?t=10s [Accessed 26 Nov. 2017].

Brand Hijacking & Auditing SEO

Search Engine Optimisation

Search engine Marketing has become the holy grail of acquiring customers in the marketing discipline in recent years according to Chaffey and Smith (2017). The idea behind Search Engine marketing is to generate good quality traffic as opposed to a large volume of traffic. Good quality traffic is defined as when “Site visitors are within the target Audience for the website and if they respond in line with communications objectives.” (Smith and Chaffey, 2017)

Auditing Search Engine Optimisation

Pay Per Click and Paid Search will not be covered in this paper.

It is important to understand how search engines produce results (SERPs). Assuming the SEO manager is aware that search engines like Google use about 200 aspects in its search algorithm it is important to then present the website in a manner that will make it friendly for the search engine to rank it high.

The following four factors influence search engine ranking

  • On-Page Optimisation – The number of iterations the keyphrase appears the page is not the main deciding factor that search engines use to rank a page. Alternative image text, Document Meta data, blended search are all important. Images need to link to other pages of the website.
  • External Linking – Quality links to other sites add to the relevance of a page to search engines. So having Social Sharing buttons on a page is useful.
  • Internal link Structures – It is important for SEO managers to have a webbed internal build structure of interlinks of anchor text connected to a hyperlink text of keyphrases.
  • User Behaviour Signals – An analysis of how users interact with the content on a page must be done on a regular basis to increase or preserve the quality of search results and page rankings within search engines. If a user clicks on a search result and lands on a page then immediately presses the “Back” button to go back to the search results to type a different search parameter, then the Search engine downgrades the page if it happens often. It means that users are not getting quality results from the site. If users bookmark a page by adding it to favourites, then it can be used to increase page ranking. Social sharing also helps increase a page’s ranking in search engines. Sites need to have a metric to quantify social sharing, bounce rate and bookmarking.

Content: Regularly updating content like body copy helps to optimise a site as it is evaluated by search engines.

Using graphics like images and videos that are tagged with alternative text and links to other pages

 Keyphrase Analysis

Keyword phrase or keyphrase analysis is when SEO managers research words and phrases that users usually use to get relevant results in search engines. Online Services like Google AdWords® can give an idea of what phrases are most popular.

Demand Analysis

“Identifying the popularity of each search term, its relevance to the product or service, qualified by the `intent of the searcher` indicated by the keyphrase, and the competition on it.” Using online tools like Google Keyword Planner® and Google Trends® help SEO managers to approximate the popularity of various keywords and phrases. Tools Like Ubersuggest.com and KeywordTool.io do related query analysis by country which helps SEO managers to tweak the website according to region. Having identified the keyphrases to use for maximum conversion the next phase is Performance Analysis.

Performance Analysis

Once the Keyphrase analysis has been completed the SEO manager’s next task is to evaluate how the company is performing with the keyphrases in place. Observing the websites position in the rankings using tagging and tracking tools like Google Search Console Analytics® helps evaluate performance. This tool gives click volume, conversion rates, bounce rates, sales and registrations. This is then compared to the site’s previous performance to gauge improvement.

The three performance indicators of an effective Search Engine Optimisation program are:

  • Rankings – Has the popularity improved on the rankings page after the SEO program has been implemented. Metrics for this must be clearly defined.
  • Traffic – has volume to the site improved? A comparison between pre-SEO and Post SEO must be completed.
  • Conversions – Sales or registrations improved? This should be measured as a percentage of pre-SEO statistics.

Brand Hijacking

In today’s digital world it is not enough to just optimise your site for effective search; a website administrator also needs to watch out for brand hijacking. Brand hijacking occurs when affiliates and or competitors use a company brand’s name to gain more clicks to their sites thus lowering your brand’s traffic and potential sales. See example below of search term Go Compare. In the Organic search results the first result is an affiliate of the company Gocompare.com but the second result is that of a competitor, MoneySupermaket.com using “Go Compare” as a keyphrase. This would be brand hijacking if “Go Compare” was a registered trademark.

Money Supermarket brand hijacks Go Compare?

Organic Google results for Search Term “Go Compare”

 

References

Barker, D. (2010). Using Google Analytics to Audit and Improve SEO | Smart Insights. [online] Smart Insights. Available at: https://www.smartinsights.com/search-engine-optimisation-seo/seo-analytics/seo-gap-analysis-google-analytics/ [Accessed 23 Nov. 2017].

McSweeney, D. (2015). How To Do An SEO Audit In 15 Minutes Or Less [AMT-02 by David McSweeney]. [online] YouTube. Available at: https://youtu.be/JlXoMbBJF9s [Accessed 24 Nov. 2017].

Moz (2017). Google Algorithm Change History – Moz. [online] Moz.com. Available at: https://moz.com/google-algorithm-change [Accessed 23 Nov. 2017].

Smith, P. and Chaffey, D. (2017). Digital Marketing Excellence. 5th ed. Oxford: Routledge, pp.368 – 383.

Soulo, T. (2017). Keywords Explorer Overview: a powerful keyword research tool by Ahrefs. [online] YouTube. Available at: https://youtu.be/EBgguPTAPkc [Accessed 20 Nov. 2017].

Uber Suggest (n.d.). ubersuggest.com. [online] Ubersuggest.com. Available at: http://ubersuggest.com/ [Accessed 1 Dec. 2017].

Zahringer, D. (2015). How to Perform Your First #SEO Audit. [online] Searchenginejournal.com. Available at: https://www.searchenginejournal.com/perform-first-seo-audit/130723/ [Accessed 26 Nov. 2017].