Film and Tv show companies have got social media wrong: How can they really attract, engage and maintain consumers while also bringing on board new users?

Often, when looking at Social Media and its promotional content  I see ads from some of my favourite Movie or TV show producers and find myself wondering if that was the best way to promote it.

To be honest often times i do not think so.

Clearly this is the reflection of a University student but I do think that many Media companies have the wrong approach.

 

As Hoffman and Fodor (2010) point out in the MIT Sloan Management Review, there has to be a re-imagining of the relationship with the consumer compared to traditional media marketing.

If Social-Media Marketing were the same as traditional media then ROI (return-on-investment) for every dollar would be easily accountable and every view, sale, like and favourite would be easily quantifiable and predictable.

However, that is not the case since Social Media is significantly different to previous mediums. As Hanna et al.(2011) point out consumers are not passive recipients anymore and Social Media is highly interactive, pro-active and discussion-oriented.

Instead what Social Media should be doing – according to both Hoffman and Fodor (2010) and Hanna et al.(2011) – is focus on specific objectives and then aim from there to create so called “Consumer Investment/Interaction”.

 

Liking a photo and moving on doesn’t imply that the user will remember your advert since he is bombarded CONSTANTLY by just as many marketers trying to grab his attention.

However, if a user becomes aware and engaged by the Media content and constantly comes back for more, then you have now gained a loyal customer who will in some form or other communicate positively on-line (but especially off-line) to friends and family about your Brand.

This so called bottom-up Marketing, mentioned by Hanna et al.(2011), is important to note since it allows Marketers to tread into the very personal and private space of people’s relationships with others. We trust our friends and their opinions, and if a friend suggests some amazing new film or TV show and you value their opinion, you will be more inclined to want to watch it and look out for it.

 

I believe the ROI focused mentality exists because of attachment that we have to old media and the relative ease of associating simple actions/promotions to create interest.

“Relative” ease means that there is no serious consideration  of consumers. Hoffman and Fodor (2011) state that Social Media should be part of a fully integrated Marketing campaign and not just tacked on to other promotions.

But there is a significant difference between good quality and engaging promotions as opposed to a simple (and in my opinion uninteresting Marketing Campaign) that has very few aims and is just copy and pasted on all Social Media platforms. As the examples below:

 

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Venture Harbour (2014), a digital Marketing Agency provides in one of their blog posts many tips that can be used to promote and create buzz around a TV show or film and provide many interesting examples. As shown below, together with some others chosen by yours truly. They are still promotional but with entertainment content and a lot more engaging, interesting and overall stand out from the rest of the pack.

The provided examples which are shown below, together with some others chosen by yours truly, are still promotional  entertainment content but they are alot more engaging, interesting and overall stand out from the rest of the pack.

 

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The content involves and interacts with the consumer in various ways and forms, be it in the form of user submitted Fan-art, competitions that actively engage viewers, sales or even humour.

 

Obviously, there has to be a decision behind the Marketing Plan which must be tailored to the audience (Age, Sex, Country), to the brand’s image (making comedy for a serious TV series is a bit out of place), but also to the objectives that have been established.

Looking at The Hollywood Reporters and BrandWatch best marketing campaigns from last year, there is a significant trend:

 

Difference from the rest

More memorable from the rest

Tailored approach based on what is being promoted

 

So if you get the chance to promote a TV show or Movie, and you want it to succeed, take a bit of time in thinking out the best and most productive way to promote – not just the easiest and laziest way.

 

HBO – Digital marketing company audit

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Who is HBO?

Hbo, the world renown multi-prize winning cable and satellite network company owned by Time Warner, is one of the most popular and successful companies in the Tv and Film industry. In 2014 alone the revenue was 4.6 Billion dollars and viewers were 92 Million according to Sam Mattera. Despite being one of the most respected and best TV producers and Cable networks it cannot sit on its laurels since many innovations, competitors and industry changes are threatening the companies future.

As a result they must have a Digital marketing plan which ensures promoting their original programming that involves popular shows such as Game of Thrones, The Wire and the newly released Westworld alongside their cable network, their streaming app HBO GO and/or, in case it is not available in a country, their previously mentioned original shows on other platforms.

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Currently the firms main strength lies in its multiple Prize winning shows and the brand association that comes with it, that being: Quality TV produced by capable TV show producers.

As a result its “library” is very diversified and aimed at all age ranges. But the companies hegemony and influence has been under threat in recent years.

The TV industry is changing

Currently the TV industry is witnessing a significant trend towards cord-cutting (the process of avoiding cable connections and services) in exchange for the more popular online SVOD (Subscription video on demand) Services such as Netflix and Amazon Video.

The developing trend of cord-cutting, according to Baccarne et al., is due both to the de-regulation and liberalization of broadcasting distribution alongside the opportunities created by the digitization and innovative business models available thanks to the Internet. Consequently, firms such as Youtube and Netflix have taken advantage of this gap and entered this market. Alongside these new entrants Tv producers are also experiencing a significant increase in illegal distribution of their content on peer-to-peer websites such as Putlocker. As a result of this wide array of accessing options, many users , according to the previously mentioned Digiworld academic journal,are constantly searching for the best “value for money” option.

The industry as a whole have been slow to react to these new business opportunities that allow them to, now more than ever, to distribute their content outside the US or embrace new business practices. HBO is trying to avoid this by being involved in the digital distribution era and trying to contrast in the US Netflix and similar platforms by offering its own fast growing streaming platform HBO GO and internationally by offering and promoting (via Press releases, Seo optimization and media alerting) the availability of its shows on partnered platforms.

The Marketing

Currently HBO’s Digital Marketing execution seems comparatively different compared to other competitors, especially in the Online SVOD industry.

Netflix and Amazon Video for example are more “Community focused” and try to have people interact with their content.

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Hbo on the other hand seems to have a more “corporate” approach with mainly announcements being their focus.

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On the other hand they promote the availability of their content on available platforms multiple times and ways.

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But whilst the promotion of their shows on other platforms is positive it ignores one of Kaplans 4 I’s that being “Involvement” in which there is an attempt to engage the consumer and start a conversation. This can also be seen on the on the opt-in e-mail marketing side of things too as shown below.

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The E-mail is old looking, not Mobile friendly and links to a now deleted Myspace page, a social media that by todays standards is basically dead. Compared to the basic industry standards that studies such as the popular Chadwick et al. study point out it seems to be sorely lacking in many elements such as Page lenght, number of Hyperlinks and images. This just shows that they are not considering the potential of promoting themselves, HBO GO or even their online store.

This seems so different to their previous modus operandi when in 2003 it won “best e-mail campaign” thanks to a highly targeted e-mail campaign as highlighted by Marketing Sherpa.

Email marketing could still be very useful since it can provide powerful imagery to grab attention, provide and incentivise viewer consumption and the promotion of the brand image itself. Below is a very good example provided by Campaign Monitor

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A valid criticism one could make is that Hbo does not want to focus on e-mail marketing and wants to focus more on Online Partnerships and Social Media. On the other hand people can point out the statistics that show the still underlying profitability E-mail marketing brings. An example is the statistic provided by Campaign Monitor that claims that the ROI (Return on Investment) for every 1$ spent is 38$ earned.

As such HBO could promote DVD sales, new broadcasting availability and its online shop via a revitalised and repurposed e-mail marketing. Other sectors that need re-vitalizing are the interactive ad channel and the ability to quickly and promptly find their value on various platforms.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Game of Thrones – How real life events promoted the show even further

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So most of you have most definetly heard of this show right?

For people that have been living under a rock this is Game of thrones, a political fantasy thriller set in medieval times.

It is one of the most well known and popular TV shows currently airing and has many actors that are considered up and coming.

Let us focus although right now on the case study that i must publish for my Module otherwise i’ll never get it done.

In 2012 HBO wanted to greatly push it’s show and have it become one of the most popular. It managed to succeed greatly and it did it by mixing old school traditions into the digital world.

What could that be you may ask? A public executions encouraged by Hashtags.

Image result for auckland aotea squareThe Location of the “virtual” execution

In this main square a statue of King Joffrey, one of the antagonists and most “beloved” villains in Tv as mentioned in other articles, had a statue of him built up.

Every tweet with the following #Bringdowntheking tightened the noose close around the neck and pulled the statue down.

 

This marketing ploy allowed for many people to join in into the “Mob” mentality and as a result discover the brand of Game of Thrones.

The expected/wanted result? wait why are we taking down the statue? And as a result discover the story of Joffrey and why he is a despised character.

It was definetly a success since 43 million people across the globe interacted and were affected by such cross media interaction.

Ow and we can’t not show the end result.

Maybe in future i will review other marketing ploys used by HBO and associates to promote TV Shows.

You never know…