The first group I wanted to look into that I feel get excluded in the fashion industry is the so-called ‘Plus Size’, Plus size is considered anybody who wears clothing from either a size 12 or 14 depending on the shop onwards, some companies like ASOS just call the ranges Curve instead of plus sized. Recently this has been a really hot topic as Tess Holliday a plus-sized model from the US was the October 2018 cover girl for Cosmopolitan. (Pictured Below)
You would think in this day and age that people would be happy to see a ‘real’ women on the cover of a leading fashion magazine, but this was not the case and this cover caused an outcry in the Uk. On the morning news show called Good Morning Britan, they had a huge debate about the cover, and the debates even went on for the whole week with them having another debated called ‘Is it fine to be fat’ which I personally feel is disgraceful.
I am going to look into if there are any campaigns that have been done that promote ‘Normal’ women and if they have been successful. I’m hoping that this research will give me a better understanding of what the fashion industry is doing to try and stop this prejudice and if there is anything that still needs to be done.
From the Banksy and Icy & Sot exhibition, I went to I now know I want my Final Major Project to have some kind message behind it. I love the fashion industry and always have from a really young age, but unfortunately, fashion is always linked to exclusivity. In the past, people who have worked in the industry have excluded certain types of people as they are not seen in the industry’s eyes as beautiful. I think fashion has a chance to bring together all kinds of different people and really change peoples lives as the way you dress is proven to have a huge impact on not only how you feel about yourself but how other people see you and treat you. I have started my research by creating a spider diagram of all the groups of people I think get excluded from the fashion. (You can find the spider diagram below)
From my diagram I have found a number of different groups that I feel get excluded from the fashion industry, these groups are; Plus Size, LGBTQ community, Older Generation, Different races and ethnicities, People with illnesses/ receiving treatment such as cancer, People with disabilities and deformities. I have put a red star next to the ones I am most interested with and want to research further into, these ones are; Plus Size, People with Disabilities and Deformities, People who are unwell and the Older Generation. The reason I am drawn to these ones is that I believe that the fashion industry still to this day does not except that the average size of British women is size 16 and that beauty doesn’t mean skinny. I am interested in People with Disabilities as I feel like they are never really represented or seen in society and in fashion but there are thousands of people who are affected by disabilities all over the world. I have a special interest in people with Illnesses and the older generation as these two have both affected me personally so I feel very strongly about them. The first one I’m going to look into is Plus Sized as recently this has been in the news, so I feel like it is really relevant at the moment.
While I was in Amsterdam I attended the Laugh Now exhibition at the Moco Museum. The Laugh Now exhibition was about Banksy a legendary anonymous street artist from the UK, the exhibition showcased a lot of his work from the Kissing Policemen, Girl with the ballon and Beanfield painting, which has not been on display since 2009. Having studied Banksey in Art when I was in school I knew a little about him and his work, I knew his artwork were fun and colourful and that they had a strong message about society and the world in them. Banksey is one of the most controversial street artists in the world. Banksy’s art can impact any location at any moment, his identity still remains unknown even though he has been around for over 20 years. The most common form of street art Banksy uses are stencils, these are often in the form of multi-layered spray paint, he also includes anything found on the street such as street signs to help convey his message. His artwork is often satirical and combines dark humour with graffiti and also spread messages across art, philosophy and politics. I have attached some images from the exhibition below.
Another exhibition at the Moco Museum was one about Icy and Sot, who before this I had never heard of. Icy and Sot are called the ‘Banksy of Iran’, in their own country their work is not only considered controversial, but it is also banned. The two brothers started doing stencils in 2006, they have been contributed to Iranian and international urban art culture, through their murals, interventions, videos and installations that depict human rights, capitalism, social and political issues. Icy and Sot now live in New York where they have found fame. I really like Icy & Sot’s work it is really thought-provoking and really evokes feelings that are not always nice feelings but sadly what they illustrate is some women’s and people’s lives in the world. I have also attached some photos from the exhibition below.
By seeing these two exhibitions I have been inspired to use my Final Major Project as a chance to make a difference and to use my voice as a student to try and change something in the fashion industry. The fashion industry is known for being exclusive, you have to look a certain way, or have a certain amount of money etc which I completely disagree with. Banksy and Icy & Sot have illustrated how you can make a point and difference by art most of which don’t even use words. My next step is to look into the parts of fashion and the fashion industry that I feel are outdated and need to be changed. As I love the fashion industry and want other people to feel the same way too.
I have been struggling to come up with an idea for my project, so I have decided to start by looking at what exactly a 360° campaign is.
A 360° campaign is a combination of platforms being used either online or in print that all convey the same message. A 360° marketing campaign might be used in a company when they are either launching a new product or campaign or changing an old one. A 360° campaign is focused on capitalizing on catching the target market. The 360° marketing campaign uses its channels simultaneously to try and get people’s attention. This could be from sending personal emails to texts to adverts on the television or in magazines. The most successful campaigns will use most of it not all of the elements in the marketing mix. (I have illustrated the 360° marketing bubble, which you can see below. This shows all the different platforms that can be used in the marketing campaign.)
Next, I looked at companies that have used the 360° marketing mix successfully, to see if I could learn anything from them. The first company I looked into was Coca-Cola, in 2011 Coca-Cola realized they were down in sales in Austraila so decided to launch a new campaign ‘Share a Coke’. Coke knew that people love personalization, and so used the most popular 250 Australian names on their bottles and cans. This was a huge success with a 7% increase in coke sales, so in 2014 they decided to roll the campaign out worldwide. They then started adding not just names but popular jargon, song lyrics and when the world cup was on they used countries names. They promoted there product in print with billboards and magazines, they used events by setting up pop up stores with interactive content and Social Media by starting hashtag trends such as ‘help us add names’ and you could even order bottles with messages and names on. This was a huge success for Coca-Cola as they saw a 2.5% increase in sales.
The next campaign I looked at was ‘This girl can’. The campaign’s aim was to inspire more women to exercise and was funded by the National Lottery. The campaign used all the marketing mix, it had an upbeat TV advert, strong social media presence, and print marketing such as posters. This resulted in 1.6 million women starting to exercise, the 90 second ‘This girl can advert’ has been watched more than 37 million times on Facebook and youtube alone. The campaign also has a social media community of 500,000 and there have been 660,000 tweets about it to date.
I now know what a 360° campaign is and by researching these two campaigns that successfully used the 360° marketing campaign. These two campaigns have shown me what my campaign needs to look like and how to use all the marketing mix elements coherently in order to have a successful campaign.
I have just come home after receiving my new brief for my final year of university, how the four years have flown!
The brief is called Creative Research in Fashion Communication and entails us to develop, research and test ideas through the use of a sketchbook in preparation for our Final Major Project. In the second year, we had to specialize in a specialism there were three choices; Photography and Styling, Imaging and Space and Visual Promotion. I chose to specialize in Visual Promotion, and after doing a placement year at Tommy Hilfiger in Amsterdam in the Global Communications team, I have decided to carry on in this specialism. The submission requirements of this brief ask us to come up with two ideas for a 360-degree visual social media campaign, a press campaign with a press release, an up to date blog, sketchbook with research and testing and a 750 – 1000 word count of a statement of intent.
At the moment I don’t really have idea’s, so I’m going to do research into what a 360-degree campaign is and examples of successful ones, to try and get some inspiration. I am also going to try and go and see some exhibitions, there is one at the V and A on Sustainability that looks interesting.